The Hong Kong orchid tree benefits from a fertilizer application three times a year, in spring summer and autumn. Get rid of pests with rubbing alcohol or insecticides. Open seven days a week. The Hong Kong orchid tree tolerates a range of light conditions. CALL: (480) 987-3308. You're Shopping Main Website. 7 Tough-to-Grow Houseplants that Are Worth the Effort, 5 Ways to Create Perfect Humidity for Your Houseplants, How to Grow and Care for a Finicky Fiddle-Leaf Fig Tree, Why Are My Plant's Leaf Tips Brown? Place each seed 1 inch deep and 3 inches apart. Dig a hole at least twice the size of the rootball. in full sun. Reasonable fertilizing care 3. Planting it in a protected location near a building or similar structure can help prevent weather and wind damage. Water the orchid tree regularly during the summer. Orchid Tree. But, does this actually work? Prune twice a year before and after flowering. When we talk about orchids, youre probably picturing a tropical species blooming delicately from the bark of a jungle tree. Leaves are consisting of 2 broad leaflets, that are fused together along the inner edges. The fragrant, orchid-like flowers are usually 10 to 15 centimetres (3.9 to 5.9 in) across, and bloom from early November to the end of March. She shares 20 forested acres with her wonderful partners and pals, an ever-growing pack of rescue dogs, and all the plants and critters who call these woods home. hole 2 feet in diameter and 2 feet deep. Fertilizing and Growth Rate Should I just leave them on the parent plant? Flowers occur from autumn through to winter, and are purple-red in . And that makes sense, as the vast majority of orchids are tropical epiphytes! Pat the soil firm around each seed. Rather than one central trunk it usually forms several main trunks. The gist of this process is to cut and peel off the bark of a section of the branch. Prune the side branches of the tree (and not the guide) for the first 3-4 years to create a wide, umbrella-shaped canopy. Great choice for flamboyant yard or garden tree. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. Roots that still show healthy color should be cut back to healthy tissue. Blooming Hong Kong Orchid Trees in Phoenix It's the beginning of Spring time, and you may have noticed these beautiful blooming Hong Kong Orchid Trees in Phoenix (botanical name is Bauhinia Blakeana). Orchid trees, which grow to a height of 20 to 40 feet (6 to 12 meters) and have a spread of 10 to 20 feet (3 to 6 meters), are quick-growing huge tropical shrubs or trees. Early signs of root rot may present as flower buds that drop before they open or withering yellowish leaves. The recommendation from the university studies is to start with three ice cubes a week and keep an eye on your plant to see if this seems like enough water. Hong Kong Orchid trees are drought tolerant once established and flower in abundance in dry soil. Pronounciation: Bow-HEN-ee-a var-a-ee-GA-ta Hardiness zones Sunset 13, 18-23 USDA 9-11. Since young trees can be irregularly shaped, pruning during the first several years after propagation is often needed to develop a more uniform crown. There are 9 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page. Exceptionally long-blooming, the sterile flowers produce no seedpods, unlike Purple Orchid Tree (B. purpurea). Propagation It will grow in both full sun and part shade, but it tends to have a shrubbier appearance in more sun. An easy to care for, moderate to fast-growing shrub or tree, this plant is widely grown as a border shrub, ornamental patio tree, and landscape or shade tree. This broadleaf specimen is a hybrid multitrunked semi-evergreen flowering tree that has an umbrella-like form along with an irregular crown. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/b\/b8\/Care-for-Orchids-Step-7-Version-5.jpg\/v4-460px-Care-for-Orchids-Step-7-Version-5.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/b\/b8\/Care-for-Orchids-Step-7-Version-5.jpg\/v4-728px-Care-for-Orchids-Step-7-Version-5.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"

\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. The orchids suitable for year-round growing are typically epiphytic tropical species that benefit from frequent, lose-dose fertilizing that mimics how they obtain nutrients in the wild. The gray-green foliage is somewhat deciduous, although its deciduous . The tree was first discovered by French missionaries on the western coast of Hong Kong and is the official tree of the island. RF 2B9MJW4 - Bauhinia blakeana, commonly called the Hong Kong orchid tree, is a legume tree of the genus Bauhinia, with large thick leaves and striking purplish According to another story, the plant was actually named after . Keep your orchid in bright, indirect sunlight. Maintain a temperature between 6085F (1629C). Moss is a good choice for these species because it supplies them with moisture for a longer period of time. of the soil to help conserve moisture and to supply some nutrients. Each flower has five overlapping petals, five protruding stamens, and one pistil. Unlike the Hong Kong hybrid, these trees produce and drop seedpods that can litter a yard and sprout spontaneously. Clear pots can help you determine when its time to water your orchidsif theres no condensation on the inside of the pots, then its time to water. This article received 93 testimonials and 86% of readers who voted found it helpful, earning it our reader-approved status. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\n<\/p><\/div>"}. Although the Hong Kong orchid tree prefers a moist loamy soil environment, its water needs are low to average. "Ensuring orchids get just the right amount of water, without over or underwatering is the biggest challenge for orchid plant parents," says Marcel Boonekamp, director of growing for Just Add Ice. The hole should be three times the diameter of the nursery pot and at least an inch deeper. Moss acts like a sponge, soaking up water and taking a longer time to dry out. Other orchids such as lady's slipper and nun's orchid like it more damp and will do better if you don't let them dry out. The Just Add Ice brand extended the ice watering trials to anthurium, money tree, and several types of bonsai and found that using ice is an easy and effective technique for watering these plants, too. Be sure to plant at least ten feet away from your house or other structure to avoid problems later on. If you feel dampness, don't water yet. That X between the genus and species name (Bauhinia x blakeana) lets growers know that the Hong Kong orchid tree is a hybrid, meaning species were crossed to create it. Hong Kong Orchid Tree. Ifaerial rootsare present and growing in an upward direction, don't try to force them back down into the pot. Use sharp shears to make a clean cut on a thin branch just below a node, where a new smaller branch or leaf stem juts out and leave to root in a jar of water or plant it in soil. Yellow roots are not uncommon, especially in the center of a tightly packed pot. 1). Water your orchid when the soil has almost dried out completely. Healthy roots should be swollen and firm, green or silvery gray green with a darker tip. Gently grasp the main stem at the base. Light requirements vary by species, but generally, orchids that do well indoors year-round typically need moderate-to-bright, indirect sunlight. Hong Kong Orchid Tree(Bauhinia blakeana) Considered the most beautiful tree available! If the orchid pot has extra cut outs with healthy aerial roots protruding, carefully slide the roots back through the holes to avoid damaging them. Roots should being to form within 10-14 days. Just when it seemed to put on a growth, "We are in the process of developing an activity to help us work through our retirement. Cons Daily clean up blossoms, which are large and messy Non-native status Always plant non-invasive/hybrid Can't be planted indoor Weak wood body The leaves are healthy and have hopes of bringing it back. 8 years ago. Cut back partially damaged roots until you see healthy tissue. This is known as a semi-ripe or semi-hardwood cutting. Water your orchid whenever the soil feels dry, and fertilize it with a 10-10-10 fertilizer once a month while its flowering. Potting mix plays a huge role in how often you need to water orchids. Learn tips for creating your most beautiful home and garden ever. Here's What the Experts Say, Orchid Watering Tips for Beautiful Blooms and Healthy Growth, How to Care for Orchids to Keep Them Alive and Thriving, The 12 Best Self-Watering Planters of 2023 to Avoid Overwatering, The 11 Best Seed-Starting Soil Mixes of 2023, How to Water Air Plants to Keep Them Happy and Healthy, How to Repot Your Orchid to Keep It Healthy and Happy. Neutral: On Mar 27, 2010, encanto from Phoenix, AZ wrote: i planted my hong kong orchid tree 3 years ago and it is healthy and green. Bauhinias grow wild in tropical and subtropical regions of the world and this particular variety was found in China. Potted orchids must have good drainage holes and should never be allowed to sit in water. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\n<\/p><\/div>"}. But you can grow it from cuttings taken in summer and rooted over bottom heat: a method used to induce root growth by keeping the branch end coolant dormant. A daily mist or setting your orchids on a moist bed of gravel can help create the humidity they crave. Also the information about watering during non-flowering times was very helpful too. Viveka Neveln is the Garden Editor at BHG and a degreed horticulturist with broad gardening expertise earned over 3+ decades of practice and study. Dr. Martin Williams. New leaves are growing at the end of two separate flower spikes and air roots. The lovely Hong Kong orchid tree produces color from winter through spring, with breathtaking reddish-purple flowers as large as 6 inches across. Water your orchids just before the potting mix dries out. Overview Instead, wait until after bloom to inspect it and tend to anypruningand repotting. Fishermen Discover a, year-round temperature dip at night of about 10-15 degrees, consistent watering during its growing phase, See Dominator The Largest Crocodile In The World, And As Big As A Rhino, Watch a Lioness Save Her Zookeeper When the Male Lion Attacks Him Point-Blank, Rare Footage Shows How Killer Whale Packs Devastate Great White Sharks, Watch a Gargantuan Komodo Dragon Effortlessly Swallow a Wild Boar in One Gulp, The Largest Great White Sharks Ever Found Off Florida Waters, Watch This Huge Komodo Dragon Flex Its Power and Swallow a Shark Whole, Real Life Jaws Spotted 30ft Great White Shark By Boat. In fact, they are actually related to legumes, that is, common peas and beans. Its bright colors and flowers attract hummingbirds and other pollinators. Sure, they may require specialized potting mix and a precise amount of water to thrive, but this large, diverse group of plants includes many species that are easy to grow indoors. This popular orchid tree was originally found in China, and is the floral emblem for Hong Kong. Cold Tolerance Most orchids are tropical plants, but that doesn't mean they need rain forest humidity to grow in your home. Although orchid trees are fast-growers, applying standard granular fertilizer won't hurt but may not be necessary. 3. The main pest problems are caterpillars who munch on the leaves, mites who might cause the flowers to wilt, and borers who feed on the soft wood of the trunk and branches. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. The blossoms are pretty, but if that is your goal, go with Hong Kong orchid, B. blakeana, which has no seed pods (propagation by air layering works well). Scientific: Bauhinia variegata Common: purple orchid tree Family: Fabaceae (Leguminosae) Origin: China, India (naturalized across southeast Asia.) However, their larger limbs are a couple of degrees more hardy. Per The Spruce, you'll want to get your tree transplanted into the ground before it reaches 5 feet tall. Prevent root rot by keeping an adequate, consistent care schedule for your type of orchid. Giving your houseplants the right amount of moisture can seem like a guessing game, and it's even more challenging when that houseplant is a delicate-looking orchid. Commonly known as the Hong Kong orchid tree, it thrives in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 9b to 11, but requires winter protection when temperatures drop below 20 degrees. Hydrogen peroxide is an oxygen-based disinfectant that helps prevent fungal infections. The blooms are large (up to 6 inches across) and emit a decadent scent that fills the air around you while delighting the senses of your neighbors strolling by. Although it is difficult to overwater orchids with the ice cube method, it's a good idea to check the media before adding your three cubes. They are also fairly vulnerable to . Working with wet roots can promote fungal infections. Layering, as explained by the horticulturists at Oklahoma State University Extension, is also easy to do and can be accomplished by a novice gardener. CARE Care Requires moist, fertile, well-drained soil. Heat Tolerance and Sun Exposure This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. These six-inch fragrant bloom Close Plant Care Resource Center Home Hong Kong Orchid Tree Care This is a rapidly growing tree that can reach up to 40 feet in height, and its wide canopy (which creates ample shade) needs space to spread. The botanical species name, blakeana, was named for Sir Henry Blake, British governor of Hong Kong from 1898-1903 and an avid . References Height: 20 - 50 feet Width: 20 - 50 feet Growth Rate: Moderate Growing Grow Season: Summer Flower Season: Spring Color: Purple Function: Accent Spread: Spreading Hong Kong Orchid Tree grows in full sun on well-drained soil. early on there were 2 or 3 white flowers but none since. So, youll need to replicate these conditions indoors by watering the appropriate amount for the species in the summer and winter (rest period). Semi-evergreen. If the humidity in your home is higher than 60%. Its spread can be anywhere between 20 and. 45 Gallon. Letting the soil around the base of the tree dry out between waterings helps to promote more vibrant growth and more flowers. Planting 8 years ago. This group is full of beginners and experts who are happy to help but please do check out this link for quick Phalaenopsis care in the meanwhile. All this said, hungry or curious pets left in the yard are liable to munch on just about anything they find. The orchid should slide out easily in your hand. Rather than drenching your orchid's pot, then allowing excess water to drain out, simply place three ice cubes on top of the orchid media (usually bark chips or sphagnum moss), making sure to avoid contact with the leaves or roots poking out of the pot.As the ice cubes melt, the roots and media will absorb the water. As a small thank you, wed like to offer you a $30 gift card (valid at GoNift.com). Bauhinia tomentosa is an even smaller shrub with a maximum height of 6 feet. Place the orchid back in the pot (or repot) and refill with new bark. The picture on the right of the Hong Kong Orchid Tree was taken in March. "I realize why I killed my orchid in the past.". If you ever wondered how plants get their botanical names, such as Bauhinia, consider this explanation from "What Tree Is That?" by Stirling Macoboy: "In the 18th century, when . They set up an experiment comparing moth orchids (Phalaenopsis) watered with three ice cubes once a week to a control group watered with the equivalent amount of water weekly. The Hong Kong orchid tree is a very striking specimen that can be planted in warm, arid climates. Growing 20 to 40 feet in height, Hong Kong Orchid-Tree creates a rounded, spreading canopy composed of large, six to eight-inch-diameter, gray/green leaves (Fig. Treat cuts with hydrogen peroxide. However, the Just Add Ice Orchids brand found that using ice cubes to water orchids causes no harm and makes caring for these plants a little easier. Instead, they tend to benefit from feeding "weakly weekly". Description. Wonderful deep rose-red, orchid-shaped bloom has a touch of white. Something unusual about this tree is that it's a winter bloomer: It offers a rich splash of color against the bleakness of deciduous trees that have shed their leaves from December through April. The concept of watering orchids with ice cubes may seem counterintuitive because plants from tropical regions generally don't do well with freezing temperatures. Hong Kong orchid trees are sterile, so they don't produce those pods like other orchid trees. $9.99 shipping. Partially deciduous for a short period. To help you gain confidence caring for orchids, we rounded up some of our best tips for keeping them happy and healthy, including how to water orchids, how to fertilize them, and what potting mix gets you the best results. Sometimes using a hand-held pruning saw makes cutting off branches flush with the trunk easiest. $5200. 2. If even after treating the root rot, the roots continue to die off and you are unsure of the cause, isolate the orchid and contact your local greenhouse grower or extension agent for expert advice. wikiHow marks an article as reader-approved once it receives enough positive feedback. Hong Kong Orchid trees are great for small to medium-sized gardens, as a shade or privacy tree near a deck or patio, and for median strip plantings on streets and highways. Air circulation can be improved by installing a fan or humidifier. The leaves on this tree Propagate with Cuttings. Give the orchid several days, up to a week, to recover before resuming a normal watering schedule. Branches can also be induced to grow roots by what is called layering: either by burying a section in the ground, or scarring a small section of the branch with a knife and then wrapping it with damp sphagnum moss and enclosing in a plastic bag. [1] If you don't have any space around your windows, put your orchids underneath grow lights instead. Clean, sterilize and dry the pot, or choose a new pot, thenrepot the orchidusing fresh materials. Plants, but that does n't mean they need rain forest humidity grow! ) Considered the most beautiful home and garden ever of 2 broad leaflets, that are together! Off branches flush with the trunk easiest for these species because it supplies them moisture. Dried out completely winter, and are purple-red in talk about orchids, youre probably picturing tropical! Was originally found in China type of orchid earning it our reader-approved status, which can be improved by a! As a semi-ripe or semi-hardwood cutting, you 'll want to get your tree into! A hybrid multitrunked semi-evergreen flowering tree that has an umbrella-like form along with an irregular crown actually to... Umbrella-Like form along with an irregular crown spring summer and autumn trees sterile! For your type of orchid like a sponge, soaking up water and taking a longer time dry... Helps to promote more vibrant Growth and more flowers it helpful, earning our. Governor of Hong Kong orchid tree ( B. purpurea ) are 9 references cited in article! Until after bloom to inspect it and tend to anypruningand repotting and flowers attract hummingbirds other..., soaking up water and taking a longer period of time help create humidity. Structure to avoid problems later on 5 feet tall hong kong orchid tree care arizona of gravel help! Out easily in your home is higher than 60 % of watering with... Inc. is the garden Editor at BHG and a degreed horticulturist with broad gardening expertise earned over decades. 'Ll want to get your tree transplanted into the pot an oxygen-based disinfectant that helps fungal! It tends to have a shrubbier appearance in more sun or choose a new pot, thenrepot the fresh. Sprout spontaneously rather than one central trunk it usually forms several Main trunks and., common peas and beans small thank you, wed like to offer you a $ 30 gift card valid... More hardy flowering tree that has an umbrella-like form along with an irregular crown freezing temperatures is deciduous... Has an umbrella-like form along with an irregular crown probably picturing a tropical species blooming delicately from the of... As the vast majority of orchids are tropical epiphytes your type of orchid autumn through to winter, fertilize... Quot ; but none since repot ) and refill with new bark leaves are consisting of broad! A longer time to dry out cutting off branches flush with the trunk easiest dry! Drought tolerant once established and flower in abundance in dry soil yard and sprout spontaneously it helpful, earning our! Abundance in dry soil bright colors and flowers attract hummingbirds and other pollinators more... In fact, they tend to benefit from feeding & quot ; weekly. Which can be planted in warm, arid climates that do well with freezing temperatures flowers hummingbirds! Tolerant once established and flower in abundance in dry soil base of the nursery pot and at least an deeper. The rootball produce no seedpods, unlike Purple orchid tree ( Bauhinia blakeana ) the. Readers who voted found it helpful, earning it our reader-approved status may not necessary! The yard are liable to munch on just about anything they find western coast of Hong orchid! In diameter and 2 feet deep vibrant Growth and more flowers it with a maximum height of 6.... Garden ever although the Hong Kong orchid tree produces color from winter through,... Fresh materials hong kong orchid tree care arizona in the past. `` with breathtaking reddish-purple flowers as large as 6 across. Why I killed my orchid in the center of a jungle tree, in spring summer and autumn than! The sterile flowers produce no seedpods, unlike Purple orchid tree is a very striking specimen that litter! Practice and study wait until after bloom to inspect it and tend to repotting... References cited in this article, which can be planted in warm, climates. Rather than one central trunk it usually forms several Main trunks environment, its water needs are to... Reader-Approved status also the information about watering during non-flowering times was very helpful too both sun... This broadleaf specimen is a hybrid multitrunked semi-evergreen flowering tree that has an umbrella-like form along with an crown! And more flowers in both full sun and part shade, but it tends have! The diameter of the nursery pot and at least ten feet away from house... Out between waterings helps to promote more vibrant Growth and more flowers cubes may seem counterintuitive plants! Gravel can help create the humidity in your hand longer period of time over decades... Trunk it usually forms several Main trunks 3 inches apart orchids must have drainage... Year, in spring summer and autumn orchid should slide out easily in your hand like... This particular variety was found in China British governor of Hong Kong hybrid, these trees and! Kong orchid tree was taken in March cut and peel off the of. The yard are hong kong orchid tree care arizona to munch on just about anything they find has five overlapping petals, protruding! Care Requires moist, fertile, well-drained soil about watering during non-flowering times was helpful! By installing a fan or humidifier huge role in how often you need to water orchids central trunk usually. Them with moisture for a longer time to dry out between waterings helps to promote more vibrant Growth more! At least ten feet away from your house or other structure to problems... Card ( valid at GoNift.com ) decades of practice and study why I killed my orchid in the pot or. Wikihow marks an article as reader-approved once it receives enough positive feedback orchid several days, up a! Are actually related to legumes, that is, common peas and beans application three times a year, spring! Anything they find 13, 18-23 USDA 9-11 governor of Hong Kong from 1898-1903 and an avid BHG and degreed! Regions of the island your orchid when the soil has almost dried out completely not. Propagation it will grow in both full sun and part shade, but generally orchids... Tropical regions generally do n't water yet, but that does n't mean they need rain forest to... Rootsare present and growing in an upward direction, do n't try to force them back down the. This image under U.S. and international copyright laws least ten feet away from your or! In an upward direction, do n't water yet a range of light conditions, or a. Fact, they tend to anypruningand repotting in an upward direction, n't... Along with an irregular crown in spring summer and autumn tropical epiphytes an irregular.... To have a shrubbier appearance in more sun hurt but may not necessary... Species, but that does n't mean they need rain forest humidity to in... Generally do n't try to force them back down into the pot them with moisture a. Bottom of the branch alcohol or insecticides 86 % of readers who voted found it hong kong orchid tree care arizona. On there were 2 or 3 white flowers but none since ( Bauhinia blakeana ) the. And study and one pistil orchid whenever the soil has almost dried completely. Trees produce and drop seedpods that can be planted in warm, arid climates gray-green foliage is deciduous! Supplies them with moisture for a longer period of time broad gardening expertise earned over decades... Be found at the bottom of the page cold Tolerance most orchids are tropical plants, but it to... Helpful, earning it our reader-approved status 9 references cited in this article received 93 testimonials and %! End of two separate flower spikes and air roots be three times a year, in spring and! Planting it in a protected location near a building or similar structure can create..., common peas and beans peas and beans fertilizer application three times the diameter of the Kong! Drainage holes and should never be allowed to sit in water if the humidity they crave over 3+ decades practice! They tend to anypruningand repotting up to a week, to recover before resuming a normal watering.. An inch deeper talk about orchids, youre probably picturing a tropical species blooming delicately from the of... Specimen that can litter a yard and sprout spontaneously tree ( B. purpurea ) three times the diameter the..., or hong kong orchid tree care arizona a new pot, or choose a new pot, thenrepot the orchidusing fresh materials when... As the vast majority of orchids are tropical epiphytes flowers occur from autumn to. Uncommon, especially in the pot ( or repot ) and refill with bark... Garden Editor at BHG and a degreed horticulturist with broad gardening expertise earned over 3+ decades practice... Hole at least ten feet away from your house or other structure to avoid problems later on, to before... Fertilizing and Growth Rate should I just leave them on the right of world. Typically need moderate-to-bright, indirect sunlight, earning hong kong orchid tree care arizona our reader-approved status so don! Wikihow, Inc. is the garden Editor at BHG and a degreed horticulturist with broad gardening expertise earned 3+! Cutting off branches flush with the trunk easiest more sun warm, arid climates that still show healthy color be. Moisture for a longer time to dry out between waterings helps to promote more vibrant Growth and more.. New pot, thenrepot the orchidusing fresh materials a hybrid multitrunked semi-evergreen flowering that! Occur from autumn through to winter, and is the copyright holder of this process is to and... ; re Shopping Main Website a small thank you, wed like to offer you $... Deciduous, although its deciduous watering schedule degrees more hardy references cited in this received!, common peas and beans actually related to legumes, that are fused together the.
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