In our town we did not have any record of communal violence. As the website administrator, Shahzad Faisal Malik is dedicated to providing high-quality content and fostering a welcoming and engaging community for readers. Soon after its establishment Pakistan faced number of problems. Kashmir is the natural part of. PMS Past Papers 2007. Three of the Punjabs great rivers-the Indus, Jhelum and Chenab-flowed from Kashmir. 4.Division of Military and financial Assets . Representatives of Bengal boundary Comission. 08, 2017 156 likes 203,474 views Download Now Download to read offline Education 1.Choice of Capital and Establishment of Government 2. In 1947 the new born nation Pakistan faced huge difficulties, which threatened its survival as an independent nation. As Most of the Pakistanis are deprived of their very basic right of getting educated they never become independent and are exploited and influenced by the educated ones, this creates great disparities in social classes. For example, in East Punjab there was a week of sustained attacks on Muslims in August 1947. CSS Solved Pakistan Affairs; CSS Solved Islamiat; CSS Political Science; Demolition of a Mosque at Khanpur 5. Home is called first school of the children, but the formal education starts from the school, where they are taught, how to behave and understand what is going on around them. But independence was short lived after a day; the country was split up into 2 different countries which became Pakistan. Pakistan came into existence on 14th august 1947. Assets were divided after independence. The entire capital was in the hands of the Hindus. By whitelisting SlideShare on your ad-blocker, you are supporting our community of content creators. Although Indian National Congress and the Muslim League called for calm, the summer of 1947 saw rioting which led to numerous deaths. The Muslim Nawab governing Junagadh, favored in acceding to Pakistan but Indian army occupied the state by force in November 1947. India attacked, When Pakistan came into existence, it mostly consisted of economically backward and, underdeveloped areas. Redcliff Award Handed over Some of the Muslim Majority Areas that were Contiguous to the Boundary of Pakistan to India: These areas included. Pakistan is facing a health crisis with rising rates of heart disease, diabetes, obesity, and other non-communicable diseases (NCDs), which disproportionately affect poor families, with possible side effects of disability and premature death, and worsening poverty as people pay for medical treatment out of their own pockets. poor education system. The treaty was signed between Ayub Khan the president of Pakistan and Nehru the Indian Prime Minister on September 19, 1962. But some states were cause to problems. incomprehensible and even perverse award. Karachi alone received nearly two million refugees in 1947. Dispute was finally settled when an agreement called Indus Basin treaty. The vast distance between them also meant that there were significant differences and outlook between the people of the two different regions. The biggest reason why Pakistans lagging far behind many countries that were founded somewhere near the era in which Pakistan was formed, is its low literacy rate, i.e. Majority of the rivers that were flowing in Pakistan had their origin in India. Quaid-e-Azam took, the office of the Governor General, Liaquat Ali Khan was appointed as Prime Minister and a, Cabinet of experienced persons was selected. Realization by both parties to achieve their same goal 6. It caused economic and administrative problems, as Pakistan did not have sufficient resources to provide food, shelter and medical aid to the growing no of refugees. determination but due to non-cooperation of India, Kashmir issue still remain unsolved. Unfair Boundary Distribution 3.Division of Military Assets 4.Division of financial assets: 5. We encourage visitors to the forum to report any objectionable message in site feedback. So, they prefer to send their children to madrassas where education is totally free. But in 1940, Quaid-e-Azam declared Urdu and Urdu alone would be the national language of Pakistan. _Hasync.push(['Histats.start', '1,3926547,4,408,270,55,00011111']); Hyderabad State was the largest princely state in the subcontinent with a population of 16 million, of which 85% was Hindu. In the matter of embarrassing Pakistan on financial terms, Indian showcase honesty towards Pakistan in the matters where they did witness their own advantage. the British system of government had given these diverse people very little opportunity to participate in government. Following are the problems in education in Pakistan. But there were stories of violence, riots, attacks on trains and bloodstained trains arriving with dead bodies. Education is the simple process of learning and knowing. Perhaps the major problem which Pakistan faced was not known by its own people. But pressure tactics began to the applied by Indian, Government and Mountbatten. The railways were stopped and Junagadh State ran short of food. Estimates for the death toll vary considerably, but it is likely that as many as a million men, women and children died as a result of the violence or the rigours of the long journey. In 1947 most of the 4 million inhabitants of Kashmir were Muslim, but the maharaja or ruler was Hindu. Its population of four million, 78% Muslim, was ruled by a Hindu Maharaja who did not want to join either India or Pakistan. Soon trains began arriving at the destinations filled with dead bodies. 7 StepsCSS Essay Social NetworkingCSS ESSAY on Information TechnologyCSS Essay Impacts of Media with Outline | By Aqsa Imtiaz (CSS/PMS 2020 Qualified)CSS English Essay | Winning without Fighting12345613>>. Welcome to my YouTube Channel Exploring CSS and PMS. For some years the Quaid-e-Azam had suffered from tuberculosis. Students can prepare forr any kind of test including General Knowledge About Pakistan With Answers for the preparing the written test for NTS, JTS, PTS, OTS, JTS, GTS, BTS, CTS, Pak Army, Pak Navy, PAF, Police, Rangers And All armed forces, Fpsc, kppsc, ppsc, ajkpsc, ,BPSC, SPSC, CSS, NTS, ETEA, ETS, JTS, MTS, CTS. Water Shortage 4. Of the three wars fought between India and Pakistan, two were a result of Pakistan's incursion in the Indian-controlled territory. The education board of Punjab has projected a plan to give tech- education to the children of industrial workers. If Pakistan stopped fighting and agreed that Kashmir should be an Indian Possession, then the rest would be paid. After pressure from Lord Mountbatten, the Indian Prime Minister, Nehru, agreed that a referendum would be held in Kashmir to determine the wishes of the people, once the situation normalized. These are the social problems of Pakistan that, if solved, can make life more comfortable and society more productive in some manner. After the establishment of Pakistan, there was huge language controversy speared over Pakistan. PMS Past Papers 2008. Initial Difficulties of Pakistan: From its very inception, Pakistan faced a large number of problems. Pakistan was not compromised of a single united people and there was much work to do in convincing everyone of the wisdom of joining the new state. Some of the initial difficulties were: 1.Choice of Capital and Establishment of Government . Pharapreising and interpretation due to major educational standards released by a particular educational institution as well as tailored to your educational institution if different; Self-government under the crown 2. Due to the communal violence millions of Indian Muslims leaving there property started migrating towards Pakistan. The, roads were in shabby and irreparable condition. The people of Kashmir were demanding to join Pakistan. The lack of technical education is a biggest flaw in the educational policy that has never been focused before. cite it correctly. Rampant Corruption 6. Mountbatten had appointed sir Cyril Radcliffe to head a Boundary commission to establish the new borders, particularly in Bengal and Punjab. Sub-district of Nakadar and Jullundur in Jullundur district These people had different traditions, cultures, languages and lifestyle. According to the deal, Pakistan received a 75-million portion of the revenue. By 15th August most of these states announced their accession to either India or Pakistan except Kashmir, Hyderabad and Junagadh. Unfair Boundary Distribution 3.Division of Military Assets 4.Division of financial assets: 5. The Nizam complained about India to the United Nations and appealed to Englands King George VI but in September 1948, only days after the death of Quaid-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah, Indian troops invaded Hyderabad State. Junagadh Although Karachi was a modern port with substantial trading and business activity, much of Pakistan (e.g. ' is attempted by Ehtisham Akbar, the top scorer in CSS Criminology paper. However each was subject to Crown Rule. It would not be wrong to say that the creation of Pakistan was named out to be one of the biggest victories in the democratic idea of the life. Therefore, its the prime responsibility of an individual to get educated and live a prosperous life while being a responsible citizen. The Maharaja was forced to turn to India for help to crush the Muslims. Pakistan came into being as a free Muslim state in quite unfavorable circumstances .It had no resources, it had no resources, it had to build up its administrative machinery from a scratch. This reflected the relative size and population of the two countries. (Nehru told General Sir Frank Messervy in 1945, his deliberate plan would be to allow Jinnah to have hisPakistan, end gradually makes things so impossible economically and otherwise for Pakistan that they have to come on their banded knees and asked to be allowed back to India Uneven Boundary Distribution, The Indian Independence Act 1947 provided the formation of two boundary commissions for the division of the provinces of Punjab and Bengal between India and Pakistan. Unemployment 9. The partition of the subcontinent cut across many rivers and canals. And soon shall Pakistan make its way to the soaring heights of Progress and development. The primary completion rate in Pakistan, given by Date Center of UNESCO, is 33.8% in females and 47.18% in males, which shows that people in the 6th largest country of the world are unable to get the basic education. Canal Water Dispute 10. It was estimated that only West Pakistani received 5.5 million refugees and one sixth of the entire population of West Pakistan consisted of refugees. Email. It changes a persons mindset and makes him more flexible and poised in his attitude towards various aspects of life. Not surprisingly, it was extremely difficult for these people to be accommodated. to India hence providing them a gateway to Kashmir. Even if all the atrocities of communal violence had been recorded, there would be too many sad events in that year to list. Moreover the examination system is nor fair and just. (d) Our Share in the World Trade is shrinking. Instruction in Youth is Like Engraving in Stone | Complete Essay with OutlinePublic Office is a Public Trust | Complete CSS EssayEssay Outline Good Governance is deeply rooted in Human DevelopmentCSS Essay Outline | The Importance of Water Conservation and ManagementHow to Write Effective Essay for CSS ExamsHow to Write Effective Essay on Economy? 94% found this document useful (16 votes), 94% found this document useful, Mark this document as useful, 6% found this document not useful, Mark this document as not useful, Save Initial Problems of Pakistan For Later, The emergence of Pakistan, after a long and arduous freedom movement, was in-fact a great, victory of the democratic idea of life. Pakistan refused to accept this result and protested to the United Nations, but the situation was not resolved. Pakistan lacked both the administrative and the government machinery to run the affairs of a new country. 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