A turban is similar to a kaffiyeh, but wrapped around the head instead of being secured with an agal. Some desert vultures urinate on their own legs, cooling them by evaporation.Many desert animals have developed ingenious ways of getting the water they need. Thal Desert 2. Relief features are not any pattern of drainage where water channels are available. Famous deserts of Pakistan, Pakistan is a country located in South Asia and occupies a total area of 827,913 square kilometres, making it the sixth-largest country in the world.It also has an estimated population of 207 million. The interior dunes of the desert are scarce in nutrients and water. With little vegetation to anchor it, the thin topsoil quickly eroded. In the southern part of the province of Punjab, the British attempted to harness the irrigation power of the water over 100 years ago when they established what came to be known as the Canal Colonies. Antarctica boasts the lowest official temperature recorded on Earth: -89.2 C (-128.6 F), recorded on July 21, 1983. Sugar cane is a very water-intensive crop mostly harvested in tropical regions. (16 of 7 of 2017). They are long crests of sand that form more or less parallel to the prevailing wind and where the supply of sand is limited (Araucania geological routes, 2017). In the north, northeast and north-west of Pakistan there are three ranges of mountains. They are accumulations of abundant sand, null or dispersed vegetation and predominantly uniform winds that mold long crests separated by depressions and oriented at right angles obeying the strongest wind current. These soils vary in texture, chemical composition, colour, and organic content from place to place. Away from the river, toward the middle of the doabs, older alluvial soils (called bangar) are widely distributed. It means that the land of Pakistan is different in various regions from its type. It has deserts, coastal areas, mountains, and plateaus. The Indus River, one of the great rivers of the world, rises in southwestern Tibet, only about 160 kilometers west of the source of the Sutlej River, which joins the Indus in Punjab, and the Brahmaputra, which runs eastward before turning southwest and flowing through Bangladesh. Question 26. The desert cities of Jodhpur, Bikaner, and Jaisalmer are a must-visit for tourists. The roadrunner, native to the deserts of North America, obtains water from its food.Some xerocoles have bodies that help them handle the heat. Madagascar, for instance, is a tropical island in the Indian Ocean. If desert communities use groundwater faster than it is replenished, water shortages can occur. The Muslim League and Mohammed Ali Jinnah, Political decline and bureaucratic ascendancy, The first administration of Benazir Bhutto, The second administration of Benazir Bhutto, The second administration of Nawaz Sharif, Continuing challenges: conflict, a stalled economy, and nuclear tests, Growing unrest, tension with the military, and Sharifs ouster, Relations with the United States, consolidation of Musharrafs rule, and meetings with India, U.S. drone strikes, floods of 2010, and religious tensions, Match the Country with Its Hemisphere Quiz. In the Indian part of the desert, a second line goes from Merta Road to Suratgarh via Bikaner, and another connects Jodhpur and Jaisalmer. Deserts are areas that receive very little precipitation. But water patterns are not included in the relief features. It has an arid climate with low vegetation cover. 2 of 5 questions answered correctly. Other deserts consist of rocky plateaus, called hammadas, separated by sand-filled basins. . All these geographical features are spread over India. In 2011, Jeddah was struck by a sudden thunderstorm and flash flood. 1. This desert was the site of Pakistans second nuclear test,Chagai-II, which was carried out on 30 May 1998. The thinly populated grasslands support blackbucks, chikara (gazelles), and some feathered game, notably francolins (partridges) and quail. Older dunes, however, are in a semi-stabilized or stabilized condition, and many rise to a height of almost 500 feet (150 metres) above the surrounding areas. The Indus Valley Plain is a flat landform in Pakistan, built up over centuries by sediment.It uses many resources from theIndus river.Most of it is in the Punjab province.. A severe quake in 1931 was followed by an even more destructive one in 1935. Although some deserts are very hot, with daytime temperatures as high as 54C (130F), other deserts have cold winters or are cold year-round. When they open, they also release water vapor. The vegetation is equipped to survive the scarcity of rainfall and humidity. It has snow capped lime stone ridges (peaks). However, the very mode of soil formation gives rise to their diversification even within small areas. The canal begins at the Harike Barrageat the confluence of the Sutlej and Beas rivers in the Indian Punjaband continues in a southwesterly direction for some 290 miles (470 km). Although temperatures outside varied greatly from day to night, temperatures inside did not. Pakistan is an amazing country for tourism in every aspect. Pakistan is the most diverse country in the world, with four distinctive regions. The catchment area of the Indus is estimated at almost 1 million square kilometers, and all of Pakistan's major rivers (the Kabul River, Jhelum, Chenab, Ravi, and Sutlej) flow into it. Rajasthan- Relief and Structure The main geographic feature of Rajasthan is the Aravalli Range, which runs across the state from southwest Guru Peak (Mount Abu), which is 1,722 m in height to Khetri in the northeast, for more than 850 km.This divides Rajasthan into 60% in the North West of the lines and 40% in the southeast. About 85% of the Thar Desert is in India, and the remaining 15% is in Pakistan. Hot and Cold DesertsThe largest hot desert in the world is the Sahara, which is 9 million square kilometers (3.5 million square miles). Thermal power-generating plants, fueled by coal and oil, supply power only locally in the large towns. A large saguaro is a living storage tower that can hold hundreds of liters of water.Other desert plants have very deep roots. >> Important passes of these mountains are Khunjarab, Karakoram, Babusar. There are coastal areas along the Arabian Sea and mountains of the Karakoram Range in the north part of Pakistan. Some weather stations in the Atacama have never recorded a drop of rain.Rain Shadow DesertsRain shadow deserts exist near the leeward slopes of some mountain ranges. 2) Rajmahal Hills are formed from rocks dating from the Jurassic Period. By the time air masses from coastal areas reach the interior, they have lost all their moisture. Plants grow, bloom, produce new seeds, and die, often in a short span of time. Wind builds dunes that rise as high as 180 meters (590 feet). This is an extensive area of 347,190 km 2 with a number of distinct natural topographical and drainage features that can be identified as follows: Basins of Northern Balochistan Basins of Western Balochistan Mountain ranges Coastal areas Salt Range in District Minawali Punjab Pakistan Salt Range [ edit] A coastal desert may be almost totally rainless, yet damp with fog.The Atacama Desert, on the Pacific shores of Chile, is a coastal desert. rocky2142 rocky2142 03.11.2017 Geography Secondary School answered Relief features of the Tharparkar desert 1 See answer Advertisement It is located in the southeastern part of Pakistan in the Sindh Province. The khajri (or khejri) tree (Prosopis cineraria) grows throughout the plains. A major earthquake centred in the Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa's Kohistan District in 1965 also caused heavy damage. You'll find plains, deserts, forests, hills, and plateaus. It is elongated and almost straight with abundant sand. 9 K$ Devil of a StormDust devils are common in hot deserts. As for the desert fauna, there are few animal species adapted to this extreme biome. qg`2S$TU5&F [&X{H`,c;2sikL4riq-B0(,CZ2~9hButJ" Ft">ef.S (FIb_DN^RQ&|H%OAchYFXlD^U0wV^Eh*G~`mExJL'ozq-e*M3jG0. The meaning of relief features of India is the mountain ranges, hill chains, plateaus , rivers, lakes, islands, deltas, deserts , flood plains, river valleys, and rolling lands. In the Pakistani part of the desert, a railway line runs between Bahawalpur and Hyderabad. There are traditional song and dance performed by the local nomad groups. Rajasthan, India: Thar Desert vegetation The northern and western mountains are the Korakoram, the. The presence of Derawar fort, which is a historical structure standing with all its magnificence to date, hints towards the historical significance of the Cholistan desert. Small pores in the leaves, called stomata, take in carbon dioxide. The efficiency of the monsoonal precipitation is poor, because of its concentration from early July to mid-September, when high temperatures maximize loss through evaporation. South Africa is losing 300-400 million metric tons (330-441 short tons) of topsoil each year.Many countries are working to reduce the rates of desertification. The desert is variously known as the Cholistan or Rohi Desert in Bahawalpur and the Pat or Thar Desert in Sindh. Trees and other vegetation are being planted to break the force of the wind and to hold the soil. This warming has effects beyond simply making hot deserts hotter. Between these ranges of the Himalayas is an area the people of Central and South Asia consider to be the roof of the world. The need to find food and water has led many desert civilizations to become nomadic. The desert is in the center of a large empty basin. Taking to his official Twitter handle, Sharif directed . Alkaloids, used for making medicine and oils for making soap are also extracted. The booming desert communities of Las Vegas, Nevada, and Californias Inland Empire are using water faster than the aquifer is being refilled. Between 8000 and 3000 BCE, for example, the Sahara had a much milder, moister climate. The Aswan Dam harnesses the power of the Nile for hydroelectricity used in industry. Some xerocoles avoid the sun by resting in scarce shade. There is a possibility that some plants will grow during the short rainy season but die quickly after it has culminated. Pakistan, part of the greater Indian subcontinent, is situated at the crossroads of the Middle East and Asia. Fennec fox communities work together to dig large burrows, some as large as 93 square meters (1,000 square feet). Describe any four of major relief divisions of Indian land mass. During other seasons the prevailing wind is the dry northeast monsoon. Pakistan is one of the few countries in the world that has all regions. They are mounds of sand that the wind moves, accumulates and shapes. Much of the coastal region is arid desert with sand dunes and large volcanic mountainous features. Greens vehicle, the ThrustSSC, was the first car to break the sound barrier.Wind is the primary sculptor of a deserts hills of sand, called dunes. New York was built on wetland habitat, and Atlanta was built in a wooded area. In some waterlogged areas, however, these soils are salinized. It has also spread into India. The ancient Anasazi peoples of the southwestern United States and northern Mexico constructed huge apartment complexes in the rocky cliffs of the Sonoran Desert. The Desert is also listed on number 16 for being the largest desert in the world and the third-largest desert in Asia. Manhattan, KS (66502) Today. In the desert, all these stomata would quickly dry out a plant. 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